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Stock benchmarks were cutting early declines midday Thursday, as first-time claims for unemployment benefits receded much more rapidly than anticipated, but investors appeared somewhat hesitant to push stocks much further near records amid a stalemate over a fresh coronavirus aid package.
What are major benchmarks doing?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average
DJIA,
traded 38 points, 0.1%, lower, near 27,939, while the S&P 500
SPX,
added about 4 points, or 0.1%, to trade near 3,385. The Nasdaq Composite
COMP,
rose 99 points, or 0.9%, trading near 11,111.
The Dow on Wednesday rose 289.93 points, or 1.1%, to finish at 27,976.84, while the S&P advanced 46.66 points, or 1.4%, to close at 3,380.35, less than 0.2% below its record finish of 3,386.15 on Feb. 19. The large-cap benchmark traded as high as 3,387.89 in late trade. The Nasdaq Composite jumped 229.42 points, or 2.1%, finishing at 11,012.24.
What’s driving the market?
Initial claims for unemployment benefits, perhaps the most closely followed government data series of the pandemic, showed marked improvement in the most recent week, falling to 963,000. Economists surveyed by MarketWatch, on average, had forecast a higher number of seasonally adjusted initial claims for the week ended Aug. 8.
That saw stock futures momentarily erase small losses to turn positive. But questions still remain about fiscal stimulus for an economy that is still reeling from the effects of the pandemic.
Top Democrats and White House officials spoke by phone Wednesday over another round of coronavirus aid, but both sides blamed the other for a continued deadlock that is been in place since negotiations aimed at extending a number of lapsed measures, including additional unemployment benefits, collapsed at the end of last week. President Donald Trump over the weekend signed executive orders to partially extend some of those measures, but they face legal challenges and doubts over their effectiveness due to logistical constraints.
But with the S&P 500 knocking on the door of an all-time high, investors appear to be looking beyond the conflict, if cautiously, analysts said.
“This is only one week in which many Americans are not been getting the boosted unemployment checks. We might not see the full ramifications after just one week” said Diane Jaffee, senior portfolio manager at TCW, who noted the surge in the savings rate as Americans have hunkered down over the past few months. “I’m modestly optimistic but I think we have to take this data with caution. That fiscal stimulus is super important.”
Jaffee, herself a value investor, is carefully watching the market’s attempt to rotate toward value stocks. “Clearly what’s holding investors from swarming to those stocks is real conviction that we’ve got a handle on the virus,” she said in an interview. “We had one of the longest economic recoveries in a generation but investors never really believed in it. Investors were always looking backward at the Great Financial Crisis and were just much more comfortable with growth. Value didn’t get much love. Once we have effective treatments, we have all this liquidity that will rush in.”
The stock market broadly has been underpinned by economic data that remains relatively buoyant despite a persistently high number of new coronavirus cases in the U.S.
“The equity market, in the U.S. and elsewhere is taking comfort from the fact that economic data show resilience to spikes in virus infections. This has been true for the U.S. economy for a while, and we can see it in Asia too,” said Kit Juckes, global macro strategist at Société Générale, in a note.
The global tally of confirmed cases of COVID-19 climbed to 20.6 million on Thursday, with the death toll rising to 749,656, according to data aggregated by Johns Hopkins University. At least 12.8 million people are confirmed to have recovered. The U.S. has 5.19 million cases, and COVID-19-related deaths stand at 166,027.
And while the number of U.S. cases has remained high, investors appeared to focus instead on a slowdown in the number of new infections. Over the past week, there have been an average of 53,723 cases per day in the U.S., a decrease of 17% from the average two weeks earlier, according to a New York Times tracker.
In separate economic news, import prices rose for the third straight month, marking the biggest three-month jump since 2011—though prices are still lower for the year.
Which companies are in focus?
- Shares of Lyft Inc.
LYFT,
-3.70%
slid nearly 5% in morning trade.The ride-sharing company late Wednesday said riders and revenue fell by more than half during a pandemic-dominated second quarter, but layoffs helped it top expectations for losses. Also:Uber and Lyft say they may shut down in California if forced to classify drivers as employees - 3M Co.
MMM,
+1.30%
shares rose after the maker of personal safety, industrial and consumer products reported “broad-based improvement” in sales trends last month. Shares were up 1.8%. - Shares of network-equipment maker Cisco Systems Inc.
CSCO,
-11.50%
were down nearly 12% after it reported a revenue decline and soft earnings guidance for the current quarter Wednesday afternoon, then announced that its chief financial officer was stepping down. - Tapestry Inc.
TPR,
-1.98%
shares fell after the parent company of Kate Spade and Coach reported sales figures that beat analyst expectations and posted a narrower-than-expected loss. - Shares of Novavax Inc.
NVAX,
+8.48%
jumped 8.2%, after the biotechnology company said it had entered into a development and supply agreement with a South Korea-based bioscience concern for the antigen component of Novavax’s COVID-19 vaccine candidate. - FAT Brands Inc.,
FAT,
+106.79%
the parent company of Fatburger, more than doubled after the company said it would acquire the Johnny Rockets chain of restaurants. - SmileDirectClub Inc.
SDC,
-14.10%
shares slid more than 14% after the company reported second-quarter sales above Wall Street expectations but GAAP earnings that came in below Wall Street expectations.
How are other markets trading?
In Asia overnight, China’s CSI 300 index
000300,
closed 0.3% lower, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index
HSI,
moved fractionally lower and Japan’s Nikkei 225
NIK,
shot up 1.8%.
In Europe, the pan-European Stoxx 600 Europe Index
SXXP,
was 0.5% lower and the FTSE 100
UKX,
slumped 1.3%.
The yield on the 10-year Treasury note
TMUBMUSD10Y,
was little changed at 0.684% after the jobless claims report was released. Bond prices move inversely to yields.
Gold prices
GC00,
reversed early losses, to gain 0.4% to $1,956.50 an ounce. Crude-oil prices
CLU20,
were flat at $42.67 a barrel, one day after touching the highest close for a front-month contract since March 5. Crude retreated briefly after the International Energy Agency cut its forecast for demand.
The greenback continued its slide, with the ICE U.S. Dollar Index,
DXY,
a gauge of the buck against a half-dozen major rivals, down 0.3% to 93.18.
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